How do tariffs get paid?
As the global trade story continues to evolve, we’ll be sharing some simple guides to some of the key terminology and processes you might want to know more about. This week, we’ve got a quick guide to how global tariffs are calculated and paid.

Who pays them?
The tariff is paid by the businesses who import products into their country from overseas โ essentially adding an extra cost to foreign products which, in turn, can make them more expensive for exporters, importers, the end consumer, or a combination of them all.
Who takes the payment?
These importers have to pay the tariff to the custom authority in their country โ for example, Customs and Border Protection (CBP) in the US, The Australian Border Force (ABF) or His Majestyโs Revenue and Customs (HMRC) in the UK. A countryโs customs authority is responsible for controlling the flow of goods across borders and enforcing customs laws, including the collection of tariffs.
When does the payment happen?
Usually, imported products will need to clear through customs before they can be officially brought into the country. Clearing customs is the process where officials will examine the goods being imported, check their paperwork and assess their value. In most countries, tariffs must be paid before goods are released from customs.
How long does it take for goods to clear customs?
It depends on a lot of different factors, and times can vary depending on whether the goods arrived in the country via air or sea, and the type of goods being imported (for example, pharmaceuticals are subject to strict regulations and may require extra approvals).
The accompanying paperwork also impacts the speed with which the shipment is cleared โ and documents that are incomplete, inaccurate or missing are a common cause of delays in customs.
How is the payment calculated?
The importer is responsible for declaring the correct tariff classification and value of the goods in their customs documentation. Customs authorities then review the paperwork accompanying any imported products to determine what tariff needs to applied and the value of the goods.
The tariff that needs paying is based on the declared value of the goods, their country of origin and harmonized system (HS) codes that are used by customs authorities to classify different kinds of traded products.
From all this they can then calculate the tariff owed and collect payment from the importer.
Weโll be following the global trade news closely, so look out for more articles explaining some of the key terms in the story.
Nothing herein should be construed as if Payoneer Inc. or its affiliates are soliciting or inviting any person outside the jurisdiction where it operates/is licensed to engage in payment services provided by Payoneer Inc. or its affiliates, unless permitted by applicable laws. Any products/services availability are subject to customerโs eligibility. Not all products/services are available in all jurisdictions in the same manner. Depending on or your eligibility, you may be offered with the Corporate Purchasing Mastercard, issued by First Century Bank, N.A., under a license by Mastercardยฎ and provided to you by Payoneer Inc., or the Payoneer Business Premium Debit Mastercardยฎ, issued and provided from Ireland by Payoneer Europe Limited under a license by Mastercard. The Payoneer Business Premium Debit Mastercardยฎ cannot be used at merchants or ATMs in Hong Kong or for HKD payments. If you are located in the EEA, all Payoneer Services will be provided to you by Payoneer Europe Limited, trading as Payoneer and regulated by the Central Bank of Ireland.
The information in this document is intended to be of a general nature and does not constitute legal advice. While we have endeavored to ensure that the information is up to date and correct, we make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, accuracy, reliability or suitability of the information. In no event will we be liable for any loss or damage including without limitation, indirect or consequential loss or damage, or any loss or damage whatsoever incurred in connection with the information provided.
Related resources
Latest articles
-
How SMEs Can Leverage Singaporeโs Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) to Minimize Tariff Costs and Expand Globally
Singaporeโs network of 27 Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) is one of the most powerfulโand underutilizedโgrowth tools available to SMEs.
-
3 ways youโre missing out by not invoicing in a foreign currency
As an SMB operating across borders, have you ever struggled with invoicing your overseas partners in their local currency? Itโs a common challenge that many businesses face when trying to manage their finances and cash flow. In this blog post, weโll explore the benefits of invoicing in foreign currencies and how it can help your…
-
What a CMS Can and Cannot Do for a Business in Different Countries
For modern agencies, scaling means going global, and that means mastering contractor management. A CMS brings order to the chaos of a distributed workforce, but it also has its limits. This article explores where these systems deliver real value and where they fall short.
-
CMS vs. EOR for Creative Roles: Balancing Speed, Cost, and Control
Creative agencies are no longer limited by geography. They are turning to global hiring solutions like CMS and EOR to access top talent. Each model offers unique benefits and challenges that impact cost, speed, and control. This article explores how to choose the right approach for building a world-class creative team.
-
How to use Payoneer for B2B payments and invoicing in the Philippines
Learn how to use Payoneer for B2B payments and invoicing in the Philippines. Discover international payment methods, invoicing features, and cross-border tools.
-
What does double conversion mean and how to avoid it?
Avoid double conversion and extra fees: practical and effective tips for Ukrainian businesses with Payoneer for international payments.














